Identity Theft Lawyer in Chicago
Identity theft charges carry severe penalties in Illinois, and Kovacevic Law provides strategic, experienced defense to protect your rights, your reputation, and your future.


Identity theft is a form of financial fraud that involves using someone else’s personal or financial information without permission. These cases often involve bank accounts, credit applications, online transactions, government documents, or digital access credentials. Because of the rise in cybercrime and data breaches, Illinois prosecutors aggressively charge identity theft at the highest level supported by the evidence.
In most situations, identity theft is at least a Class 3 felony, meaning a conviction can lead to prison time, steep fines, and long-lasting consequences. Early legal representation is critical, especially when investigators are already building a case. If you have been charged with an identity theft crime in Chicago, Skokie, Rolling Meadows, or any other surrounding suburb, we can help at Kovacevic Law.
Types of Identity Theft in Illinois
Under the Identity Theft Law, 720 ILCS 5/16-30, identity theft can be charged in several different ways depending on what information was taken and how it was used. Common forms include:
Using Personal Information
Knowingly using another person’s name, Social Security number, driver’s license number, date of birth, or similar identifying data to obtain money, services, property, or credit.
Misusing or Altering Identifying Documents
Possessing, using, or modifying an identifying document such as a license, ID card, or employee badge in order to commit a felony or gain unauthorized access.
Selling Personal Information
Providing someone’s personal information to a third party without their consent, even if you did not personally use the information yourself.
Creating or Altering Photo Identification
Manufacturing or altering badges, passes, or photo IDs to access secure areas or restricted systems.
Using Information to Access Records or Accounts
Using personal data to view another person’s financial history, communications, activities, or private transactions.
Illinois also criminalizes the use of RFID cloning devices, fraudulent building permit applications, and other sophisticated methods of accessing protected systems.
Aggravated Identity Theft
Under 720 ILCS 5/16-30(b), charges can be enhanced if:
- The conduct was connected to an organized criminal group
- The alleged victim was 60 or older
- A military member was targeted
Aggravated charges dramatically increase sentencing exposure.
Penalties for Identity Theft in Illinois
Penalties vary based on the value involved, the victim’s status, and whether prosecutors allege aggravating factors.
Potential Sentences Include:
Under $300
- Class 4 felony
- 1–3 years in prison
- Up to $25,000 in fines
$300 – $2,000
- Class 3 felony
- 2–5 years in prison
- Up to $25,000 in fines
$2,000 – $10,000
- Class 2 felony
- 3–7 years in prison
$10,000 – $100,000
- Class 1 felony
- 4–15 years in prison
Over $100,000
- Class X felony
- 6–30 years in prison
- No probation allowed
Additional penalties may include restitution, probation terms, forfeiture of seized devices, and long-term restrictions on technology use.
For a free legal consultation with a Criminal Defense lawyer serving the Chicagoland area, call (312) 344-3340.
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Frequently asked questions
Get clear answers to common questions about identity theft charges in Illinois.
How serious is an identity theft charge in Illinois?
Identity theft is prosecuted aggressively and is almost always a felony. A conviction can lead to prison time, major fines, restitution, and a permanent criminal record. Kovacevic Law works to challenge intent, narrow the charges, and protect your future.
Can I be charged even if I didn’t profit from the information?
Yes, Illinois law focuses on unauthorized use, not whether you obtained money or property. Even possessing or attempting to use someone’s information can result in felony charges.
What if I didn’t know the information was stolen?
Lack of knowledge is a valid defense. Prosecutors must prove you knowingly used or possessed the information without permission. We carefully examine how the data was obtained and whether investigators made assumptions about your involvement.
Can identity theft be a federal offense?
Yes, if the case involves interstate activity, online fraud, government benefits, banks, or wire transfers, federal authorities may take over. Kovacevic Law is equipped to defend clients facing state, federal, or dual investigations.
Should I talk to investigators before hiring a lawyer?
No, anything you say can be used to build the case against you, even informal conversations. Contact Kovacevic Law before speaking with police, employers, or investigators to ensure your rights are fully protected.