Attempted Murder Lawyer in Chicago
Facing attempted murder charges in Chicago can change your life in an instant, and you need a defense attorney who will fight for your future.


If you have been charged with attempted murder in Chicago, you are dealing with one of the most serious criminal accusations under Illinois law. A conviction can mean decades in prison, a permanent felony record, and long-term damage to your reputation, relationships, and ability to work or find housing.
You do not have to face this alone. At Kovacevic Law, your attorney Borjan Kovacevic takes the time to understand what really happened and how these charges are impacting your life. You are treated like a person, not a case file, and every strategy is built around protecting your rights and your future.
Kovacevic Law offers free consultations so you can talk through your situation and understand your options before making any decisions.
What Is Attempted Murder in Illinois?
Illinois law makes it a crime to attempt to kill another person. Under 720 ILCS 5/8-4, an attempt occurs when someone takes a substantial step toward committing a specific offense and does so with the specific intent to commit that offense.
For attempted murder, the State must prove that you:
- Intended to kill another person without lawful justification, and
- Took a substantial step toward carrying out that killing.
A substantial step is more than planning or thinking about it. It must be conduct that strongly shows the person was moving forward with an actual attempt. Examples that can be argued as substantial steps toward murder may include:
- Firing a gun at someone
- Stabbing someone in a vital area
- Administering a large amount of poison
However, intent is critical. Not every serious injury or violent act is automatically attempted murder. For example:
- Shooting someone in the leg
- Stabbing someone in the arm
- Giving a small amount of a harmful substance that is not likely to kill
These actions are still serious crimes, but they may not reflect a specific intent to kill. On the other hand, pointing a gun at someone’s head and pulling the trigger, thrusting a knife toward the chest, or giving a massive dose of poison may all be used by prosecutors to argue that you intended to take a life.
Your lawyer’s job is to challenge what the State claims about your intent and whether your actions truly meet the legal definition of a substantial step.
Degrees of Attempted Murder and Penalties
Attempted murder charges are divided into different degrees that reflect the seriousness and circumstances of the alleged conduct.
Attempted First Degree Murder
You may be charged with attempted first degree murder if prosecutors claim that you acted with the specific intent to kill and:
- Your actions were planned or premeditated, and or
- You knew or should have known that your conduct was likely to cause death.
Attempted first degree murder is a Class X felony in Illinois. Possible penalties include:
- 6 to 30 years in an Illinois state prison
- Fines up to 25,000 dollars
If certain aggravating factors are present, the sentencing range can increase significantly. Aggravating factors may include:
- The alleged victim is a peace officer, firefighter, or corrections officer performing official duties, which can raise the sentence to 20 to 80 years
- Using a firearm during the attempt, which can add 15 years
- Discharging a firearm during the attempt, which can add 20 years
- Discharging a firearm and causing great bodily harm, permanent disability, or disfigurement, which can result in 25 years to life
Attempted Second Degree Murder
Attempts to kill that are not premeditated or planned, such as acts committed in the heat of passion or sudden intense emotion, may be charged as attempted second degree murder.
Attempted second degree murder is a Class 1 felony, punishable by:
- 4 to 15 years in prison
- Fines up to 25,000 dollars
These penalties can change your life. Early intervention from a Chicago attempted murder attorney is critical.
For a free legal consultation with a Criminal Defense lawyer serving the Chicagoland area, call (312) 344-3340.
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Frequently asked questions
Find answers to the most common questions people have about attempted murder charges and how a criminal defense attorney can help you.
How serious is an attempted murder charge in Illinois?
Attempted murder is one of the most serious felonies in Illinois. Attempted first degree murder is a Class X felony with a sentencing range that can start at 6 years and, with certain aggravating factors, extend up to 80 years or more. Even attempted second degree murder carries a potential prison sentence measured in years, not months.
Do I need a lawyer if I am innocent?
Yes, even if you know you did nothing wrong, the State may still try to build a case against you. A criminal defense lawyer can protect your rights, prevent you from saying things that might be misunderstood or twisted, and challenge weak or unreliable evidence.
Can an attempted murder charge be reduced to a lesser offense?
In some cases, yes. If the evidence of intent to kill or substantial step is weak, or there are strong defenses, your attorney may negotiate for reduced charges such as aggravated battery or another lesser felony. Each case is unique and depends heavily on the facts and the quality of the evidence.
What should I do if the police want to question me about an attempted murder?
Politely tell them you are invoking your right to remain silent and that you want to speak with a lawyer. Do not try to explain or clear things up on your own. Anything you say can be used against you, even if you think it sounds helpful or harmless.
Will an attempted murder conviction stay on my record forever?
A felony conviction for attempted murder is extremely serious and is not easily removed from your record. It can affect employment, housing, professional licensing, and more. This is why it is so important to work with a defense attorney who will do everything possible to avoid a conviction or to minimize the impact on your future.