Frequently Asked Questions

You can represent yourself, but it’s risky. Criminal law is complex, and one mistake can cost you your freedom, your record, and your future. A defense lawyer knows the rules, the judges, and the strategies that protect you.

Yes. Innocent people get convicted when they try to “explain things” on their own. A lawyer protects your rights, controls what gets said, and makes sure the full story is heard in the right way.

Yes, a lawyer can help you if you are guilty. A lawyer’s job is to protect your rights, not judge you. Even if you made a mistake, we can often reduce charges, minimize penalties, or find alternatives to jail.

Public defenders are real lawyers and can be good, but they often have huge caseloads. A private attorney usually has more time to spend on your case, more direct communication, and more flexibility in strategy.

Look at their experience with cases like yours, reviews, results, and how clearly they explain your options. You should feel heard, respected, and told the truth from the start.

You should politely say, “I am using my right to remain silent. I want a lawyer.” Then stop talking. Even innocent details can be twisted or used against you later.

No, you do not have to let the police search your car, home, or phone unless they have a warrant or a legal reason. You can calmly say, “I don’t consent to any searches.” If they search anyway, your lawyer may be able to challenge that in court.

Usually you’ll be booked, possibly held in custody or given bond, and then given a first court date (arraignment or initial appearance). The sooner a lawyer is involved, the better your chances of protecting your rights.

Yes, police have to read you your right when if you are arrested. They’re required to read you your Miranda rights before a custodial interrogation. If they question you in custody without doing so, some of your statements might be kept out of court.

If there is a warrant out for your arrest don’t ignore it. Call a lawyer immediately. We can often arrange a controlled surrender, address bond faster, and sometimes avoid you being picked up at home or work.

Usually, the judge tells you the charges, checks if you have a lawyer, and sets future dates or bond conditions. It’s often quick and procedural, but what happens there shapes your next steps.

It depends on the charge, your record, and the evidence. Many cases can be resolved with probation, treatment programs, or reduced charges instead of jail. Your lawyer’s job is to push for the best possible outcome.

Simple cases can wrap up in a few weeks or months. More serious charges with motion hearings or trial can take much longer. We’ll keep you updated at every stage and explain why things are moving the way they are.

Most criminal convictions do. Certain outcomes (like dismissals, some diversions, or specific dispositions) may be better for your record. Part of our strategy is minimizing long-term damage, not just “getting through court.”

No, criminal cases do not always go to trial. Many cases end in dismissal, reduction, or a negotiated plea. We’ll talk honestly about whether trial is in your best interest or if a deal gets you a better result.

Some arrests and certain cases can be expunged or sealed, but many convictions — especially DUI and domestic battery cannot. We can review your history and see what options you have.

It depends if your employer will find out about your case. Some employers do routine background checks, especially for licensing or sensitive jobs. A public court record can show up. One big goal in every case is protecting your record as much as possible.

A criminal case could possibly affect your immigration status. Certain convictions are very serious for non-citizens. If you’re not a U.S. citizen, tell your lawyer right away so we can factor immigration consequences into every decision.

In many cases, yes. We know legal trouble isn’t something you budget for. We’ll talk openly about fees and payment options during your free consultation.

Any paperwork you have is helpful: tickets, police reports, bond papers, court notices, or letters from the state. If you don’t have everything yet, still call — we can start guiding you right away.

At Kovacevic Law, you’ll have direct contact with Attorney Borjan Kovacevic. We keep you updated on court dates, negotiations, and next steps, and we answer your questions as quickly as possible — real communication, not radio silence.

Yes. What you tell your lawyer is protected by attorney–client privilege. That means we can’t share it without your permission, even if you decide not to hire us.

Kovacevic Law serves clients throughout Illinois, including Chicago, Skokie, Rolling Meadows, and major counties such as Cook, DuPage, and Lake County. With over 10 years of experience in the Chicago court system, our team understands how local prosecutors and judges operate. No matter where you’re located in Illinois, we’re here to help.